这句定语从句中的which 可以换为that吗Caffeine is a stimulant which can cause sleeplessness in some users.这里的引导词which可以换为that吗,为什么?

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/05/04 15:21:26
这句定语从句中的which 可以换为that吗Caffeine is a stimulant which can cause sleeplessness in some users.这里的引导词which可以换为that吗,为什么?

这句定语从句中的which 可以换为that吗Caffeine is a stimulant which can cause sleeplessness in some users.这里的引导词which可以换为that吗,为什么?
这句定语从句中的which 可以换为that吗
Caffeine is a stimulant which can cause sleeplessness in some users.
这里的引导词which可以换为that吗,为什么?

这句定语从句中的which 可以换为that吗Caffeine is a stimulant which can cause sleeplessness in some users.这里的引导词which可以换为that吗,为什么?
可以互换,注意一下区别that和which做比较,主要在于它们在定语从句中的用法
that 和which在定语从句中都是做关系代词,指代先行词是事物的名词或代词(that还可以指代人,which 不可以).通常情况下二者可以互换.
区别:
关系代词用that(不用which)的情况:
1. 先行词是all, anything, everything, nothing等,关系代词应用that
That's all that he told me.
2.先行词前有the only, the same, the very 或no, little, much, any, every, all 等修饰时,关系代词应用that
She is the only person that I know in this company.
3. 先行词前有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时,关系代词常用that
The first thing that I want to do is to take it away.
4. 当先行词同时含有"人"或"物"时,关系代词应用that
5. 在固定结构the same...that...; so...that...; such...that...以及it is/was...that...的强调句型中,要用that
This is the same park that we once visited.
6. 如主句以there be开头时,关系代词应用that
There is a room that has two windows.
关系代词用which(不用that)的情况:
1. 非限制性定语从句中关系代词一般要用which
She won the competition, which made the whole family very happy.
2. 关系代词前如有介词,关系代词须用 which; 如把介词移至句末,可用that(或省略)
There’s only one problem about which they disagree.
This is the key (that) she was looking for.
3. 如果先行词是that,关系代词应用 which
I know that which you told me.
4. 如先行词和定语从句之间被其它较长的成分分隔,常用which
Larry told her the story of the young airman which I narrated at the beginning of this book. (先行词为story)
5. 在"those+复数形式的名词"结构中,其后的关系代词多用which
A shop should keep a stock of those goods which sell best.
6. 一个句子中如有两个定语从句,第一个定语从句用了关系代词that,第二个从句中的关系代词宜用which;但在平行结构中,应重复同一个关系代词
This is the book that you bought which you have lost.
I have a house which is located on the hillside, which faces the south.
此外,that还可引导同位语从句,which不能
I have heard the news that they had won the game.

这里可以换的,但是有些是不可以换的,在介词后,which不能换成that,还有就是非限制性定语从句。很多情况下,that是不能换成which的。

stimulant是宾语所以可以换,that从句做宾补可以换

可以换。 先行词a stimulant是物,可以选用关系代词that或which,在定语从句中充当主语。

Caffeine is a stimulant which can cause sleeplessness in some users.
这里的引导词which【完全可以换为】that,因为which和that在定语从句中做主语指代物,可以替换。

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