Is there anything else you----- requireA.which B.that C.who D.what.这一题选B但为什么不选which呢?这有什么区别呢?什么时候用关系代词,和关系副词,怎么判断?
来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/06/17 21:38:23
![Is there anything else you----- requireA.which B.that C.who D.what.这一题选B但为什么不选which呢?这有什么区别呢?什么时候用关系代词,和关系副词,怎么判断?](/uploads/image/z/7567268-68-8.jpg?t=Is+there+anything+else+you-----+requireA.which+B.that+C.who+D.what.%E8%BF%99%E4%B8%80%E9%A2%98%E9%80%89B%E4%BD%86%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E4%B8%8D%E9%80%89which%E5%91%A2%3F%E8%BF%99%E6%9C%89%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%AB%E5%91%A2%3F%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%97%B6%E5%80%99%E7%94%A8%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB%E4%BB%A3%E8%AF%8D%EF%BC%8C%E5%92%8C%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB%E5%89%AF%E8%AF%8D%EF%BC%8C%E6%80%8E%E4%B9%88%E5%88%A4%E6%96%AD%EF%BC%9F)
Is there anything else you----- requireA.which B.that C.who D.what.这一题选B但为什么不选which呢?这有什么区别呢?什么时候用关系代词,和关系副词,怎么判断?
Is there anything else you----- require
A.which B.that C.who D.what.
这一题选B但为什么不选which呢?这有什么区别呢?
什么时候用关系代词,和关系副词,怎么判断?
Is there anything else you----- requireA.which B.that C.who D.what.这一题选B但为什么不选which呢?这有什么区别呢?什么时候用关系代词,和关系副词,怎么判断?
that和which做比较,主要在于它们在定语从句中的用法
that 和which在定语从句中都是做关系代词,指代先行词是事物的名词或代词(that还可以指代人,which 不可以).通常情况下二者可以互换.
区别:
关系代词用that(不用which)的情况:
1.先行词是all,anything,everything,nothing等,关系代词应用that
That's all that he told me.
2.先行词前有the only,the same,the very 或no,little,much,any,every,all 等修饰时,关系代词应用that
She is the only person that I know in this company.
3.先行词前有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时,关系代词常用that
The first thing that I want to do is to take it away.
4.当先行词同时含有"人"或"物"时,关系代词应用that
5.在固定结构the same...that...; so...that...; such...that...以及it is/was...that...的强调句型中,要用that
This is the same park that we once visited.
6.如主句以there be开头时,关系代词应用that
There is a room that has two windows.
关系代词用which(不用that)的情况:
1.非限制性定语从句中关系代词一般要用which
She won the competition,which made the whole family very happy.
2.关系代词前如有介词,关系代词须用 which; 如把介词移至句末,可用that(或省略)
There’s only one problem about which they disagree.
This is the key (that) she was looking for.
3.如果先行词是that,关系代词应用 which
I know that which you told me.
4.如先行词和定语从句之间被其它较长的成分分隔,常用which
Larry told her the story of the young airman which I narrated at the beginning of this book.(先行词为story)
5.在"those+复数形式的名词"结构中,其后的关系代词多用which
A shop should keep a stock of those goods which sell best.
6.一个句子中如有两个定语从句,第一个定语从句用了关系代词that,第二个从句中的关系代词宜用which;但在平行结构中,应重复同一个关系代词
This is the book that you bought which you have lost.
I have a house which is located on the hillside,which faces the south.
此外,that还可引导同位语从句,which不能
I have heard the news that they had won the game.
anything 固定用that
everything anyone 等都这样
还有序数词 first second 也同样
that引导anything else的定语从句,固定用法。
譬如,something ,nothing ,anything后的定语从句引导词都用that