incident accident thing matter的区别,最好说出其用法的区别详细一些谢谢

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incident accident thing matter的区别,最好说出其用法的区别详细一些谢谢

incident accident thing matter的区别,最好说出其用法的区别详细一些谢谢
incident accident thing matter的区别,最好说出其用法的区别详细一些谢谢

incident accident thing matter的区别,最好说出其用法的区别详细一些谢谢
想了解区别,必须阅读英文本.不能依赖中文翻译.
(1) incident =事件; < 小>事端; 扰乱...
[同义词:happening; event; affair; occurrence; disturbance/disorder/skirmish/brawl/fracas...]
(a) There was a strange incident in the supermarket today.怪小事
(b) the police had reports of an incident outside a pub.扰乱
(2) accident =意外; 事故; 闪失.
[同义词:crash; collision; chance; fortune; coincidence.]
(a) Car accidents on icy roads意外
(b) A series of happy accidents led to his promotion.事故
(c) He ran into an old friend by accident.碰巧/偶然的
(d) She discovered the problem by accident.碰巧/偶然的
(3) thing =东西; 事情;事物; 玩意儿 .
(a) I have so many things to worry about...事情
(b) When he moves house,he likes to throw a lot of things 东西
(c) What is her latest play thing?玩意儿
(d) Things to do tomorrow...事情
(4) matter =事项;问题;.课题; 物质; 动词:有关系.
(a) This is a private matter; money matter 事项;问题;课题
(b) That car matters a great deal to him; It doesn't matter.动词:有关系,要紧
(c) The entire universe is made up of different kinds of matter.物质
(d) A matter of opinion; a matter of principle;
(e) What's the matter( problem) with you?问题...

incident表示某事件的变数插曲,或者某种可预知的灾难。
accident表示突发性的偶然事件,发生率更小一点。happy accident就是意外收获,偶然发现
thing 在含义上比 matter 还要模糊,有时为了含糊其词而有意用 thing。如:I hope things'll be better in the future.
The most frighten...

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incident表示某事件的变数插曲,或者某种可预知的灾难。
accident表示突发性的偶然事件,发生率更小一点。happy accident就是意外收获,偶然发现
thing 在含义上比 matter 还要模糊,有时为了含糊其词而有意用 thing。如:I hope things'll be better in the future.
The most frightening thing of all was that not a sound could be heard.
最为吓人的事情是一点声音也听不到。
matter 所表示的“事情”在含意上比较模糊,通常指客观存在的或有待处理的问题
Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.
荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。

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【例句】1. I had an accident when I was driving to work---my car hit a tree.
2. The July 7th Incident of 1937 is an important one in the history of China.
3. He told me of an...

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【例句】1. I had an accident when I was driving to work---my car hit a tree.
2. The July 7th Incident of 1937 is an important one in the history of China.
3. He told me of an incident that took place on his first day at school.
4. Hong Kong's return to China is one of the chief events of 1997.
【辨析】accident指事故往往指“偶然的事故”,尤其是不幸的事故,如例一。在一般用语中,incident长指小事件或附带事件,如例三,在特殊用语中,指政治上具有影响力的事件,如例二。event则是指“重大历史事件”或日常生活中的重要事件,如例四。

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